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Negative Powers of 2
Binary notation can be extended to cover negative powers of 2, e.g. "110.101" is:
- 1 22 + 1 21 + 1 2-1 + 1 2-3 = 6.625
Can represent real numbers by specifying some location in the word as the "binary point" fixed-point representation.
In practice, use some bits for an exponent floating-point representation.
Notes: